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3.1.0 docker封装nginx服务

04 Mar 2017

0. 环境

docker hub上的nginx官方镜像 OS: Centos7 docker: 17.03.0-ce nginx: 1.10.3(stable)

1. docker启动nginx服务

1) 创建Dockerfile

mkdir html
cd html
vim Dockerfile
**************************************************
FROM nginx:1.10.3
COPY index.html /usr/share/nginx/html
**************************************************
echo "good" > index.html

2) 创建self-nginx镜像

docker build -t self-nginx .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 3.072 kB
Step 1/2 : FROM nginx:1.10.3
 ---> e526633b91df
Step 2/2 : COPY index.html /usr/share/nginx/html
 ---> 4b50e760a3a1
Removing intermediate container d7d4a2c041a4
Successfully built 4b50e760a3a1

3) 运行self-nginx镜像

docker run --name my-nginx -d -p 8080:80 self-nginx
8ab9e23cd8e1ff11438c700c6e4cae042733cd08ca14ef5518e22e4934ac503e

docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                           NAMES
8ab9e23cd8e1        self-nginx          "nginx -g 'daemon ..."   6 seconds ago       Up 5 seconds        443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp   my-nginx

参数简介

  • -d，使用daemon模式运行
  • -p，端口转发

4) 检查状态

curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/index.html
good